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7638006 |
Method of generating fluorine gas using coruscative reaction
A fluorine gas generating material composition comprises a fluorine bearing material, the fluorine bearing material releasing fluorine gas at a first temperature, and a coruscative material, a...
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7632364 |
Energetic composite materials containing inorganic particle network, and articles of manufacture and methods regarding the same
An energetic composite material is provided that includes inorganic particles and self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) formed on the inorganic particles. The SAMs include multifunctional linking...
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7556702 |
Pyrotechnic charge
A pyrotechnic charge for producing IR radiation is proposed, in which a deuterated compound is contained as fuel and/or as oxidizing agent or as fuel, as oxidizing agent and/or as binder. The use...
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7544260 |
Micro thruster, micro thruster array and polymer gas generator
Disclosed is a gas generating polymer compound that when irradiated with light or other radiation sources makes a solid to gas phase transition due to chemically catylized degradation, irradiative...
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7503987 |
Gas generating agent, process for production thereof, and gas generator for air bags
There is provided a tubular molded article of a gas generating agent consisting of a non-azide-based composition. Both ends of the molded article are squashed. A gas-generating-agent producing...
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7491279 |
Emulsion explosive
An emulsion explosive including a discontinuous phase dispersed in a liquid fuel continuous phase and is provided. The discontinuous phase contains a liquid oxidizer other than an inorganic...
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7473330 |
Method for producing a functional, high-energetic material
The method for producing a propellant powder (TLP) with a layered grain structure starts with a green powder, which is impregnated in a watery emulsion with an energetic plasticizer and a polymeric...
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7470337 |
Gas generation with copper complexed imidazole and derivatives
A compound including at least one copper II complex of a material selected from the group of imidazole and imidazole derivatives is provided for use in a gas generant composition. An associated...
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7459043 |
Moisture-resistant black powder substitute compositions
A solid pyrotechnic composition having a flame temperature and exhibiting ballistic performance comparable to that of black powder, but which does not contain charcoal or sulfur, is provided, as is...
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7455741 |
Generant beads for flexible applications
The present invention relates to a new type of gas generant that may be used in airbag inflators. This new type of gas generant is designed to be flexible such that it may be used in side-curtain...
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7338540 |
Decomposition of organic azides
A method of decomposing an organic azide is provided and comprises allowing an organic azide to contact a catalytic metal halide, main group halide, mixed metal-main group halide, or mixture...
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7025840 |
Explosive/energetic fullerenes
An explosive and method of making comprising one or more fullerene compounds. The fullerenes may be buckyballs, carbon nanotubes, or buckypaper.
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6962633 |
Amine azide propellant
A novel family of amine azides having a cyclic structure therein is disclosed. These compounds have attractive properties as rocket propellants.
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6818082 |
Airbag inflation gas generation
Methods and apparatuses for gas generation via a water-supplying compound and a water-reactive fuel precursor.
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6617064 |
Stabilized aluminum hydride polymorphs
The present invention features methods for preparing stabilized α-AlH 3 and α′-AlH 3 , compositions containing these alane polymorphs, e.g., energetic compositions such as rocket propellants,...
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6523477 |
Enhanced performance insensitive penetrator warhead
A warhead assembly includes a penetrating casing having a forward nose portion and an generally cylindrical aft portion opposite said nose portion. A closure ring is disposed in said aft portion, a...
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6361631 |
Liquid monopropellants for passive vehicle occupant restraint systems
Liquid monopropellants for passive vehicle restraint systems (e.g., air bags) include an aqueous solution of a water-soluble oxidizer and a water-soluble organic fuel miscible with the oxidizer....
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6328830 |
Metal oxide-free 5-aminotetrazole-based gas generating composition
An anhydrous 5-aminotetrazole or "5-AT" based gas generating composition for use in passive restraint devices, such as air bags and a method of preparing the same that is devoid of metal oxides....
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6224696 |
Pentanitrogen(1+)cation and salt containing the same
A homoleptic polynitrogen ion and salts thereof are described as being highly exothermic in nature and thus give rise to compounds useful for propulsion and explosive applications, among others....
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6210504 |
Tertiary amine azides in liquid or gel fuels in gas generator systems
A liquid gas generator system supplies gas pressure only when it is needed. Hydrazine and hydrazine blends have been considered for liquid gas generators because of their ability to decompose at...
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6033500 |
Airbag explosive composition and process for producing said composition
The present invention is directed to an airbag explosive composition comprising a fuel ingredient, an oxidizing agent and a binder for binding them, said binder being hydrotalcite group expressed...
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6013143 |
Tertiary amine azides in hypergolic liquid or gel fuels propellant systems
Inhibited Red Fuming Nitric Acid (IRFNA) type IIIB and monomethyl hydrazine (MMH) ignite when contacted with each other because of a hypergolic chemical reaction and are the preferred oxidizer and...
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5811725 |
Hybrid rocket propellants containing azo compounds
Hybrid rocket propellants are disclosed that contain azo compounds, i.e., compounds containing the group R--NN--R' as part of their structure, where R and R' represent a variety of groups...
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5721313 |
Crosslinked polymer composition
A composition comprising a water-in-oil polymer emulsion wherein the polymer is the reaction product of the following: (a) an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylate having between about 3 and...
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5698718 |
Energetic azidomethyl-substituted 1,3-dioxolanes
Methylazide-substituted 1,3-dioxolanes of the generic formula ##STR1## in which R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 are independently selected from H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl and CH 2 N 3 are...
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5673935 |
Metal complexes for use as gas generants
Complex generating compositions and methods for their use are provided. Metal complexes are used as gas generating compositions. These complexes are comprised of a cationic metal template,...
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5659150 |
Gas generating composition with cyanamide and transition metal nitrate
The present invention comprises a gas generating composition for, when ignited, providing inflation fluid for inflating an air bag (16) of a vehicle occupant protection device (12). The composition...
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5552462 |
Compositions including cationic polymers and anionic xanthan gum
A novel blend composition comprising one or more cationic polygalactomannas and xanthan gum is provided. The blend is capable of producing enhanced viscosities when distributed in a solvent. The...
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5506366 |
Desensitization of cured energetic compositions in aqueous media
Solid energetic compositions such as rocket motor grains are desensitized and converted to a form suitable for incineration by size reducing the solids, combining them with water to form a slurry,...
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5473059 |
Modified hydrophobic cationic thickening compositions
Water soluble quaternary ammonium ethers of polysaccharides or polyols wherein the quaternary ammonium ether substituents correspond to the formula ##STR1## wherein R 1 is a monohydroxylated or...
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H001194 |
Riot control agent
A mixture containing 3,3-bis(aziodomethyloxetane) and o-chlorobenzyl maloitrile for use as a riot-control gas.
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5198046 |
Stable, nitrogen-rich composition
A stable, nitrogen-rich organic compound in the form of diguanidinium-5,5zotetrazolate having the empirical formula C 4 H 12 N 16 , is with a pulverulent, chemically stable oxidizer as a...
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5160386 |
Gas generant formulations containing poly(nitrito) metal complexes as oxidants and method
Gas generating compositions or propellants are provided which comprise a fuel and a novel oxidizer therefor comprising an inorganic compound having a poly(nitrito) transition metal complex anion....
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5098488 |
Composition
A mixture containing 3,3-bis(aziodomethyloxetane) and terephthalic acid for se as a white cloud producing composition which may be used by the military for screening field operations.
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5071499 |
Radio-opaque explosives, explosive devices, and weapons
This invention relates to a method for rendering explosives and weapons radio-opaque so as to allow their detection by low level x-ray machines.
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5067995 |
Method for enhancing stability of high explosives, for purposes of transport or storage, and the stabilized high explosives
The stability of porous solid high explosives, for purposes of transport or storage, is enhanced by reducing the sensitivity to shock initiation of a reaction that leads to detonation. The pores of...
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5061329 |
High nitrogen smoke compositions
High nitrogen smoke compositions capable of rapid dispersion of smoke dyes nd capable of low temperature deflagration. Some compositions are capable of flameless deflagration in air. Compositions...
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5049214 |
Aerosol-forming pyrotechonic composition
A mixture containing 3,3-bis(aziodomethyloxetane) and EA3834A for use, when gnited, as a physiologically activating agent against enemy personnel on the battlefield by friendly forces.
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5028284 |
Explosion effects enhancer for fireworks
A method and composition for enhancing the visual effect of a combustion explosion without substantially increasing the explosive force is the subject matter of this invention. A solid explosive...
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5009729 |
Match head composition and method of making same
A match head composition and method of making same wherein the binder of the pyrotechnic mixture is an animal glue or colored gelatin which is cross-linked and/or bleached in situ by the addition...
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4881994 |
Iron oxide catalyst propellant, and method for making same
A method of making a ferric oxide burning rate catalyst that results in a highly active, finely divided burning rate enhancing catalyst. An iron-containing compound that is capable of vaporization...
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4832766 |
Method of controlling chemical reactivity and products produced by such method
This invention relates to methods of controlling the generation and flow of fracto-emitted particles, preferably exo-electrons for purpose of enhancing chemical reactivity, e.g., the sensitivity of...
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4733610 |
3-nitro-1,2,4-triazol-5-one, a less sensitive explosive
A less sensitive explosive, 3-nitro-1,2,4-triazol-5-one. The compound 3-nitro-1,2,4-triazol-5-one (NTO) has a crystal density of 1.93 g/cm 3 and calculated detonation velocity and pressure...
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4711680 |
Pure fluorine gas generator
A solid grain pure fluorine gas generator which comprises the in-situ generation of a thermodynamically unstable transition metal fluoride from its stable anion by a displacement reaction with a...
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H000138 |
Solid poly(azidomethyl)benzene explosive composition
Poly(azidomethyl)benzenes having the formula C 6 H 6 -N (CH 2 N 3 ) N wherein n represents 3 to 6 inclusive. These compounds are for use as novel xplosives.
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4507516 |
Fuel composition
A fuel composition comprising a hydrogenated material obtained by hydrogenating a reaction mixture ranging from C 11 to C 16 containing mainly compounds which comprise butadiene and...
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4487938 |
Tetranitroglycoluril and method of preparation thereof
The novel compound, tetranitroglycoluril, is described having a stability under vacuum of 6 cm 3 /g/100 hours at 110° C. The compound exhibits a rate of detonation at least equal to 9,073...
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4455150 |
Chemically enhanced combustion of water-slurry fuels
A method of enhancing the combustion of solid fuel/water slurries by the addition of about 100 to 5,000 ppm of a stable water-soluble explosive, which will detonate early in the combustion process,...
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4441943 |
Polypeptides as chemical tagging materials
The present invention provides a method of tagging a substance to allow subsequent identification thereof comprising incorporating in the substance a polypeptide. Typically, the polypeptide is a...
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4427467 |
Low viscosity air breathing missile fuel
An improved ramjet fuel consisting of hydrogenated hydrocarbons uses a mium weight percentage of 50% tetrahydromethylcyclopentadiene dimer (TH-dimer) with about 50% by wt....
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