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8123864 |
Method and apparatus for conversion of cellulosic material to ethanol
The present invention provides an apparatus and a method for conversion of cellulosic material, such as chopped straw and corn stover, and household waste, to ethanol and other products. The...
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8074566 |
Cell assembly for use in a high-pressure cubic press
In an embodiment, a cell assembly for use in a high-pressure cubic press comprises a substantially tubular heating element including a proximal end region having a proximal mouth, a distal end...
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7728259 |
Method and device for heat treating a shaped part
A brake lining comprises a lining support plate, an underlayer material and a friction lining. The brake lining is clamped between a pressure plate and a holding fixture, which forms a hole matrix...
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7662262 |
Supercalendering optimization using a steam shower
There is described a method and apparatus for applying steam from a steam source to a moving web to thereby improve the smoothness and gloss of the web. A housing has at least one cooling chamber...
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7632469 |
Specimen holder for specimens for high-pressure freezing and high-pressure freezing device having a specimen holder
A specimen holder for a high-pressure freezing device comprises a first shaped part (2) and a second shaped part (3) that form, in the mutually joined state, a specimen space (6). The first shaped...
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7431837 |
Mixing vessel and method of use
A mixing vessel contains a septum, dividing a first chamber from a second chamber. By relatively moving the septum with respect to the ends of the vessel, and flowing a fluid through the septum,...
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7407562 |
Method, system and calendar for controlling the moisture profile and/or moisture gradient of a paper web, and a web
The moisture profile and/or moisture gradient of a paper web of at least SC quality paper is controlled in a paper machine comprising a calender (1) which has at least two roll stacks (21, 22; 31,...
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7393171 |
Device and method of binding books
A binding device includes an L-shaped frame including two uprights, a crossbar-shaped platen interconnecting the upright, a central screw having a bottom end secured to the platen, and a...
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7387064 |
Method and apparatus for producing calendered paper
A paper web moistened in a paper machine and reeled on a machine reel is calendered in a multinip calender arranged apart from the paper machine, whose roll assembly is formed of a first set of...
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7340999 |
Method for operating a multi-roll calendar and a calendar
Calender and process for operating calender depending upon a desired surface quality, in which calender includes a plurality of nips located between end nips formed by replaceable rolls and end...
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7326319 |
Method of pre-calendering a board web
A method for pre-calendering a board web is provided and comprises passing the board web in a pre-calendering process through at least one hard nip, formed by a metal roll and a counter roll, and...
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7196290 |
Heat sealer with platen surface temperature sensor and load sensor
A heat sealer having a heated platen, a cylinder for reciprocating the platen, a die positioned to be engaged by the platen and a shuttle supporting the die to move the die from a platen-engaging...
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7147024 |
Method to produce a decay resistant and weatherproof wooden product with qualities like hardwood
A method to produce a decay resistant and weatherproof wooden product (11) and to its qualities like hardwood, for instance teak, in compressing and heating wood block (1) into a wanted shape. In...
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7037407 |
Method and calender for calendering a paper web above the glass transition range of the paper
A paper web is calendered by passing the paper web through a nip formed by a heatable thermo roll and a backing roll. The surface temperature of the thermo roll is above the glass transition range...
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7000536 |
Belt calender
The invention relates to a belt calender, comprising a first roll (11), a second roll (13; 15), and a belt loop therebetween, comprising an incompressible metal belt (12) pressed by the second roll...
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6890407 |
Method and apparatus for producing calendered paper or board
A method and an arrangement for manufacturing calendered paper or board particularly in the on-line manufacturing method. In the method, a base web is formed from a mixture of water and pulp...
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6848357 |
Method for controlling the temperature of a heated roll in a calender
A method for controlling the temperature of a heated roll in a calender is provided. The calender comprises at least one heated roll or thermoroll and at least one backing roll, between which is...
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6835262 |
Positive pressure hot bonder
There is provided a pressure bonding system for applying pressure onto at least one tile of a workpiece. This system comprises upper and lower gripper members each having first and second gripper...
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6827009 |
Multiple-nip calender and calendering arrangement
A supercalender for calendering a paper web and a calendering arrangement for producing matte-quality paper web has a multiple-nip calender in which at least one of the calendering nips of the...
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6782808 |
Heating of calender roll surfaces
A method and apparatus for rapid heating of calender rolls 350, 352 for a calendering apparatus 200 is disclosed. At a heating area 800, the rolls 350, 352 are preheated, reheated, or maintained at...
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6779440 |
Method and device changing the vapor pressure inside the paper web in calendering
In the method for calendering a paper or paperboard web, the properties of a paper or paperboard web (W) are modified by changing the vapour pressure inside a moist paper or paperboard web. The...
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6758135 |
Method and device for moisturization of a paper or board web in calendering
A paper or board web (W) is calendered in at least one calendering nip (N1-N8), and the web (W) is moisturized before calendering. The web (W) is moisturized by means of liquid moisturization (20;...
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6712938 |
Method for calendering
The present invention relates to a method for calendering a moving web (1) of paper or board. The web (1) is passed to a calender (2) and calendered therein. At least one quality of the calendered...
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6712930 |
Method for calendering tissue paper
Tissue paper is calendered in at least one calendering nip. The tissue paper is calendered in at least one soft, long calendering nip. By belt calendering a high crêping effect is achieved when a ...
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6708608 |
Device and method preventing evaporation of moisture and heat losses in calendering
The invention relates to a calender intended to calender a paper or board web (4), which calander comprising a calendering section, in which there are at least two members, such as rolls (1, 2, 3),...
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6705215 |
Carpet seam press
A Carpet Seam Press is disclosed. The press includes means for cooling and pressing a recently-formed seam between two adjoining sections of carpet. The press further includes a light projecting...
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6694870 |
Method for leading a web between calendar nips, and a calendar
In the method for leading a web between calendar roll nips (N), a web (W) is guided between the calender roll nips (N) in a loop which runs apart from the calender rolls, inside which loop an air...
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6673247 |
Sludge dewatering and pasteurization process
A process for dewatering and reducing pathogens in liquid waste sludge having a liquid component and a sludge solids component. Alkaline material is added to the liquid waste sludge. Flocculent may...
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6666134 |
Method and apparatus for adjusting the gib-slide clearance using a thermal treatment process
A feedback control system for use in a press machine is adapted to monitor and adjust the clearance between the gib and slide. A connection bolt provides a connection between the gib and frame...
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6607379 |
Temperature control method in hot pressing
In a known control method, a large deviation between the temperature of a heating plate and a temperature-setting pattern occurs, and an overshoot or undershoot occurs. Therefore, a workpiece is...
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6569288 |
Method for manufacturing surface-treated printing paper
In the method for manufacturing surface-treated printing paper, a paper web is first dried down to a target moisture of the surface treatment, and it is wetted again to the target moisture before...
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6526878 |
Device and method for controlling pressure in binding media
A media binding device is operable to apply pressure on a plurality of media sheets, while applying heat to melt adhesive provided between the sheets of media. The media binding device may be...
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6505549 |
Method of and an apparatus for protecting the jacket upon a web break in a hot shoe press roll nip
In a roll nip (5) formed between a shoe press roll (1) having a concave, plane or slightly convex press shoe (11), a flexible jacket (15) and a hot counter roll (3), the jacket (15) may be damaged...
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6485611 |
Method for smoothening a paper web before coating
A paper web is smoothened by passing the web through a pre-calender device on a paper machine before the application of a coating. The pre-calender device comprises at least one pair of steel...
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6475342 |
Method of and arrangement for treating a fiber web
The invention relates to a method and arrangement for moistening a substantially dry fiber web and subjecting the moistened web to heat and compression.
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6463850 |
Method and means for forming locally compressed regions on absorbent products
Method and device for forming local compressions (7) in a material (31) wherein moisture (17) is applied locally to the areas being compressed during the compression operation.
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6444093 |
Method in a treatment process of a paper web and treatment device for a paper web
In the treatment process of a paper web, the paper web travels via a surface journalled rotatable, such as a peripheral surface of a cylinder or a roll, and the treatment process is controlled with...
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6439113 |
Method of pressing mats into the production of pressed board
A method for producing pressed board deforms the mat with compression and decompression between heated plates upstream of the platens.
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6418840 |
Calendering method and a calender that makes use of the method
A calendering method and calender in which a web material is passed through a calender, the calender being defined by two rolls having resilient roll coatings and being loaded towards each other so...
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6401355 |
Method and apparatus for manufacturing calendered paper
A method and apparatus for manufacturing calendered paper in which the paper is calendered after drying. The paper is dried (D) sown to a moisture lower that the target moisture of calendering. The...
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6363845 |
Method of transferring a sheet through a working apparatus
According to a method of transferring a sheet through a working apparatus, a first sheet is moved by feed rolls partially into a working area of the working apparatus, which is followed by moving a...
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6322732 |
Method for finishing pre-printed paper from multiple webs
Reformation techniques and apparatus. Typically employed to permit separate printing and finishing of multiple webs of paper, these techniques and apparatus utilize or provide heat and, in some...
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6315860 |
Process and press for manufacturing glued blocks
The invention relates to a process and a device for the manufacturing of a glued block made of triangular cross-sectioned elongated staves of wood. The staves of wood are laid beside each other...
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6289797 |
Method for calendering a paper web and calender applying the method
Method in calendering of a paper web in which the paper web is conveyed through a calendering nip formed by two calender rolls, at least one of which is a soft-faced roll having a coating of a...
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6287424 |
Method for finishing paperboard to achieve improved smoothness
A paperboard product having at least one layer of bleached or semi-bleached pulp and having improved smoothness and reduced bulk loss. For paperboard having sizing without pigment, the smoothness...
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6274001 |
Method for calendering surface sized paper/paperboard to improve smoothness
A calendering method which enhances the smoothness of surface sized paper/paperboard by a combination of temperature and moisture gradient calendering processes without the fiber sticking/picking...
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6264795 |
Supercalendar steam shower
Apparatus and method for applying steam from a steam source to a moving web are provided. The preferred apparatus for carrying out the method comprises a housing having a leading edge and a...
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6230615 |
Calender and process for treatment of paper web
Calender for the treatment of a paper web including a roll stack of at least three rolls and with least one double-soft nip. The double-soft nip(s) are formed by two rolls, each with an elastic...
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6213009 |
Process of calendering
The invention relates to a method for operating a calender, comprising a cylindrical heated roll and a flexible belt surrounding a stationary support beam which supports at least one actuator which...
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6200424 |
Method and arrangement for calendering a board web
An arrangement and method for calendering a board web including a calender providing a hot and hard calendering nip formed by two calender rolls and through which the board web passes. At least one...
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