Collapsible tube dispenser
United States Patent 3908863
A dispenser for toothpaste and like material packaged in a collapsible tube. The dispenser is formed of a generally rigid wedge-shaped housing defined by a pair of side walls which flare apart from a bottom end to a top end. A pressure plate is mounted in the housing, intermediate the side walls with one end of the plate pivotably mounted to the housing adjacent the bottom end, and the other end of the plate being freely positionable at the top of the housing. A threaded member is axially movable in an opening in one of the side walls. Rotation of the threaded member causes the pressure plate to abut the collapsible tube and the material in the tube is dispensed through a top opening in the housing. A hinged cover encloses the top opening in the housing when the dispenser is not in use. A toothpaste holder can be secured to one of the housing walls. The housing can be mounted on a wall or the like by means of a bracket attached to the housing.
US Patent References:
/1306830.html
Moore - June 1919 - 1306830
/1320275.html
Roach - October 1919 - 1320275
Combined tube squeezer and support therefor
Watson, Jr. - September 1965 - 3204823
COMPRESSION PASTE TUBE DISPENSER
Funke - July 1973 - 3744674
/1306830.html
Moore - June 1919 - 1306830
/1320275.html
Roach - October 1919 - 1320275
Combined tube squeezer and support therefor
Watson, Jr. - September 1965 - 3204823
COMPRESSION PASTE TUBE DISPENSER
Funke - July 1973 - 3744674
Application Number:
05/387575
Publication Date:
09/30/1975
Filing Date:
08/10/1973
View Patent Images:
Export Citation:
Primary Class:
International Classes:
B65D35/28; B65D35/24; B65D35/28
Field of Search:
222/103,105
Primary Examiner:
Tollberg, Stanley H.
Assistant Examiner:
Stack Jr., Norman L.
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Nilsson, Robbins, Bissell, Dalgarn & Berliner
Claims:
I claim
1. A dispenser for toothpaste and the like material packaged in a collapsible tube comprising:
1. A dispenser for toothpaste and the like material packaged in a collapsible tube comprising:
Description:
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The field of art to which the invention pertains includes the field of dispensers, particularly with respect to material contained in a collapsible tube.
BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The use of dispensers for collapsible tubes has been popularized due to the fact that collapsible tubes, typically toothpaste tubes, fail to readily allow complete use of the packaged product. Furthermore, should the tube be grasped and squeezed from the middle, failure of the tube can occur by bursting.
Simple collapsible tube dispensers utilize squeeze rollers, often become unsightly and are not easily loaded, particularly for use with a new tube. Other devices have been contrived which are relatively complex and do not dispense all of the material in the tube. Prior suggestions include utilization of a complex mechanism, such as a rack and pinion gear for collapsing the tube, rocker-type arrangements, and complex bracket-type arrangements, all of which are generally not aesthetically pleasing. In addition, these dispensers cannot be incorporated in a housing for mounting on a wall. Known prior art includes U.S. Pat. No. 1,320,075; 2,574,797; 2,643,029; and 3,450,309.
The present invention overcomes the attendant disadvantages of prior art collapsible tube dispensers and can be housed in an aesthetically pleasing dispenser for mounting on a wall. The present construction permits the incorporation of shelves and the like for mounting accessories, such as toothbrushes thereon. The present invention utilizes a relatively simple mechanical arrangement for uniformly collapsing the tube until the entire contents of the tube has been dispensed.
Particularly, the dispenser comprises a generally wedge-shaped housing member defined by a pair of side walls which flare apart from a bottom end of the housing to the top end thereof. A pressure plate is mounted in the housing, intermediate the side walls. One end of the pressure plate is pivotably mounted to the housing adjacent the housing bottom end, and the other end of the plate is freely positionable at the top end of the housing. A threaded member which extends through an opening in the housing is rotatably moved for adjusting the pressure plate position and for applying uniform pressure to the collapsible tube. As the tube is collapsed, the product in the tube is dispensed through an opening at the top of the housing. A hinged cover encloses the top opening when the dispenser is not in use. A toothpaste holder can be secured to the housing as well. In addition, the entire housing can be easily mounted by a bracket onto a wall.
The advantages of the invention, both as to its construction and mode of operation, will be readily appreciated as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals designate like parts throughout the figures.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the collapsible tube dispenser;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a portion of the tube dispenser illustrating the method of mounting the dispenser on a wall;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the dispenser, taken along the line 3--3 of FIG. 1; and
FIG. 4 is a partial sectional side view of the dispenser taken along the line 4--4 of FIG. 3.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
The dispenser, as illustrated in FIG. 1 and 2, comprises a housing 12 formed of a front wall 14 and a rear wall 16. The walls 14 and 16 are trapezoidallyshaped and taper from a maximum width at the top surface 18 of the housing to a minimum width at the bottom surface 22. The front wall 14 and the rear wall 16 are interconnected at their edges by means of a first side wall 24 and a second side wall 26, both of which are rectangularly shaped. The front and rear walls 14 and 16, together with the side walls 24 and 26 are integrally formed to define a wedge-shaped housing for the dispenser.
A conventional toothbrush holder 28 is integrally formed with the front wall 14 and contains openings 32 for insertion of a toothbrush. The rear wall 16 contains a generally inverted V-shaped bracket 34 which is integrally formed on the exterior wall surface for mounting the housing on a wedge-shaped plate 36. The bracket 34 defines a tapered opening 38 which enables the wedge-shaped plate 36 to be inserted therein. The plate 36 is normally mounted on a wall by means of screws (not shown) fastened in the plate openings 40.
A housing cover 42, which is trapezoidal cross-section, is used to cover the housing top opening when the dispenser is not in use. The cover is pivotably attached to hinge pins 43 and 44 integrally formed at the top end of the first side wall 24 by means of fingers 46 and 47, respectively, integrally formed on the interior and wall 38 of the housing cover 42. The housing cover can thus be pivoted from a position as illustrated in FIG. 1 where it covers the opening at the top of the housing 12 to a position where the opening is exposed and toothpaste can be removed therefrom as will be explained hereinafter. Intermediate stops (not shown) can also be provided when desired.
Referring now to FIG. 3, a pressure plate 52 which is mounted in the housing 12 of FIG. 1 is shown in greater detail. The pressure plate 52 which is used to hold a collapsible tube 54 (shown in dotted lines), and which is to be dispensed from the housing 12, comprises a generally rectangular plate having a length approximately equal to the height of the housing 12. The pressure plate is of reduced width adjacent the bottom of the housing defining downwardly facing shoulders 58 as shown in FIG. 4. The shoulders 58 abut inward extensions 62 formed in the side walls 24 and 26 adjacent the bottom of the housing, thus retaining the pressure plate in the housing.
A dispenser knob 82 is illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, which is formed of a threaded shaft 84 having a first end 86 which terminates in the interior of the housing 12. The tube 54 is mounted on one side of the plate 52 with its dispensing end 90 extending above the top of the housing side walls 24, 26 and the pressure plate 52. The shaft first end 86 abuts the opposite side of the plate and the other end of the shaft 84 terminates at the knob 82, positioned externally of the housing, and which is used to adjustably position the threaded member by rotation thereof. The shaft 84 extends through a threaded opening 92 formed in an externally extending protuberance 94 in the side wall 24.
To insert a collapsible tube, such as a tube of toothpaste into the housing 12, the knob 82 is rotated so that the first end 86 of the threaded shaft 84 is adjacent the inner surface of the side wall 24. The pressure plate 52 can be then positioned adjacent the side wall 24 inner surface. The tube 54 is inserted into the housing a sufficient distance until tube shoulder 96 can be positioned between the top of the side wall 26 and the pressure plate 52. Next, the knob 82 is rotated so that the threaded shaft 84 abuts the pressure plate and the tube is in the position as illustrated in FIG. 3. At that point, one surface of the tube is adjacent the pressure plate 52 and the other surface is adjacent the inner surface of the side wall 26. Further rotation of the knob 82 causes the pressure plate to uniformly apply pressure to the collapsible tube with the substance therein being dispensed in a desired manner through the tube end 90.
The housing 12, the pressure plate 52, the plate 36 and the knob 84 and the threaded member 88 can all be formed of individual molded plastic parts, preferably of an impact-type plastic.
By dispensing the toothpaste from the top end of the housing, residual dripping from the tube does not occur as the tube is in an upright position at all times.
The field of art to which the invention pertains includes the field of dispensers, particularly with respect to material contained in a collapsible tube.
BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The use of dispensers for collapsible tubes has been popularized due to the fact that collapsible tubes, typically toothpaste tubes, fail to readily allow complete use of the packaged product. Furthermore, should the tube be grasped and squeezed from the middle, failure of the tube can occur by bursting.
Simple collapsible tube dispensers utilize squeeze rollers, often become unsightly and are not easily loaded, particularly for use with a new tube. Other devices have been contrived which are relatively complex and do not dispense all of the material in the tube. Prior suggestions include utilization of a complex mechanism, such as a rack and pinion gear for collapsing the tube, rocker-type arrangements, and complex bracket-type arrangements, all of which are generally not aesthetically pleasing. In addition, these dispensers cannot be incorporated in a housing for mounting on a wall. Known prior art includes U.S. Pat. No. 1,320,075; 2,574,797; 2,643,029; and 3,450,309.
The present invention overcomes the attendant disadvantages of prior art collapsible tube dispensers and can be housed in an aesthetically pleasing dispenser for mounting on a wall. The present construction permits the incorporation of shelves and the like for mounting accessories, such as toothbrushes thereon. The present invention utilizes a relatively simple mechanical arrangement for uniformly collapsing the tube until the entire contents of the tube has been dispensed.
Particularly, the dispenser comprises a generally wedge-shaped housing member defined by a pair of side walls which flare apart from a bottom end of the housing to the top end thereof. A pressure plate is mounted in the housing, intermediate the side walls. One end of the pressure plate is pivotably mounted to the housing adjacent the housing bottom end, and the other end of the plate is freely positionable at the top end of the housing. A threaded member which extends through an opening in the housing is rotatably moved for adjusting the pressure plate position and for applying uniform pressure to the collapsible tube. As the tube is collapsed, the product in the tube is dispensed through an opening at the top of the housing. A hinged cover encloses the top opening when the dispenser is not in use. A toothpaste holder can be secured to the housing as well. In addition, the entire housing can be easily mounted by a bracket onto a wall.
The advantages of the invention, both as to its construction and mode of operation, will be readily appreciated as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals designate like parts throughout the figures.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the collapsible tube dispenser;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a portion of the tube dispenser illustrating the method of mounting the dispenser on a wall;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the dispenser, taken along the line 3--3 of FIG. 1; and
FIG. 4 is a partial sectional side view of the dispenser taken along the line 4--4 of FIG. 3.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
The dispenser, as illustrated in FIG. 1 and 2, comprises a housing 12 formed of a front wall 14 and a rear wall 16. The walls 14 and 16 are trapezoidallyshaped and taper from a maximum width at the top surface 18 of the housing to a minimum width at the bottom surface 22. The front wall 14 and the rear wall 16 are interconnected at their edges by means of a first side wall 24 and a second side wall 26, both of which are rectangularly shaped. The front and rear walls 14 and 16, together with the side walls 24 and 26 are integrally formed to define a wedge-shaped housing for the dispenser.
A conventional toothbrush holder 28 is integrally formed with the front wall 14 and contains openings 32 for insertion of a toothbrush. The rear wall 16 contains a generally inverted V-shaped bracket 34 which is integrally formed on the exterior wall surface for mounting the housing on a wedge-shaped plate 36. The bracket 34 defines a tapered opening 38 which enables the wedge-shaped plate 36 to be inserted therein. The plate 36 is normally mounted on a wall by means of screws (not shown) fastened in the plate openings 40.
A housing cover 42, which is trapezoidal cross-section, is used to cover the housing top opening when the dispenser is not in use. The cover is pivotably attached to hinge pins 43 and 44 integrally formed at the top end of the first side wall 24 by means of fingers 46 and 47, respectively, integrally formed on the interior and wall 38 of the housing cover 42. The housing cover can thus be pivoted from a position as illustrated in FIG. 1 where it covers the opening at the top of the housing 12 to a position where the opening is exposed and toothpaste can be removed therefrom as will be explained hereinafter. Intermediate stops (not shown) can also be provided when desired.
Referring now to FIG. 3, a pressure plate 52 which is mounted in the housing 12 of FIG. 1 is shown in greater detail. The pressure plate 52 which is used to hold a collapsible tube 54 (shown in dotted lines), and which is to be dispensed from the housing 12, comprises a generally rectangular plate having a length approximately equal to the height of the housing 12. The pressure plate is of reduced width adjacent the bottom of the housing defining downwardly facing shoulders 58 as shown in FIG. 4. The shoulders 58 abut inward extensions 62 formed in the side walls 24 and 26 adjacent the bottom of the housing, thus retaining the pressure plate in the housing.
A dispenser knob 82 is illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, which is formed of a threaded shaft 84 having a first end 86 which terminates in the interior of the housing 12. The tube 54 is mounted on one side of the plate 52 with its dispensing end 90 extending above the top of the housing side walls 24, 26 and the pressure plate 52. The shaft first end 86 abuts the opposite side of the plate and the other end of the shaft 84 terminates at the knob 82, positioned externally of the housing, and which is used to adjustably position the threaded member by rotation thereof. The shaft 84 extends through a threaded opening 92 formed in an externally extending protuberance 94 in the side wall 24.
To insert a collapsible tube, such as a tube of toothpaste into the housing 12, the knob 82 is rotated so that the first end 86 of the threaded shaft 84 is adjacent the inner surface of the side wall 24. The pressure plate 52 can be then positioned adjacent the side wall 24 inner surface. The tube 54 is inserted into the housing a sufficient distance until tube shoulder 96 can be positioned between the top of the side wall 26 and the pressure plate 52. Next, the knob 82 is rotated so that the threaded shaft 84 abuts the pressure plate and the tube is in the position as illustrated in FIG. 3. At that point, one surface of the tube is adjacent the pressure plate 52 and the other surface is adjacent the inner surface of the side wall 26. Further rotation of the knob 82 causes the pressure plate to uniformly apply pressure to the collapsible tube with the substance therein being dispensed in a desired manner through the tube end 90.
The housing 12, the pressure plate 52, the plate 36 and the knob 84 and the threaded member 88 can all be formed of individual molded plastic parts, preferably of an impact-type plastic.
By dispensing the toothpaste from the top end of the housing, residual dripping from the tube does not occur as the tube is in an upright position at all times.