[0002] This invention relates to a foldable cellular or portable telephone set and, more particularly, to a foldable cellular or portable telephone set comprising camera portions.
[0003] In a manner known in the art, in recent years, portable telephone sets are used in various ways, i.e., as a browser for the Internet or the like, an electric mail transmission and reception terminal, a portable information terminal (personal digital assistance (PDA)) with a schedule management function or the like, a recording/reproducing terminal for voice and picture data and so on, as well as a telephone call tool.
[0004] The browser is a software for use to grasp a general image of data group and object group and for use to pick up a desired information. The electronic mail is a system used by the terminals such as personal computers, workstations, and so on for use in exchanging data such as characters (texts), voice, etc. in a form of mail (letters) via a computer network. The personal digital assistance is a generic term which represents terminals each of which have a function of an electronic notebook or a personal computer and which can be carried around.
[0005] The portable telephone set of the type described generally comprises a display portion and a console portion such as numeric keypads or the like. The portable telephone set comprising one or more camera portions is also known.
[0006] However, a conventional typical portable telephone set having a foldable (collapsible) structure has a disadvantage that it lacks flexibility and troublesome to operate in case where, for example, displaying the images in landscape form.
[0007] Various folding portable telephone sets and related technical ideas have been proposed. For example, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication Tokkai No. 2001-156,893 or JP-A 2001-156893 (prior art document 1) discloses a “display system of a communication apparatus” by which the letters (fonts) are easy to read and easy to input. In the prior art document 1, the display system of the communication apparatus having a liquid crystal display which is long in lengthwise direction is provided with a display unit part for rotating the liquid crystal display part from a vertical position to a horizontal position and vice versa and with a display switching part for switching the display of the liquid crystal part from the vertical mode to the horizontal mode with the rotation of the display unit part or performing reverse switching.
[0008] However, the prior art document 1 merely discloses a technical idea for changing the direction of the display screen from the lengthwise to oblong state by rotating the display screen (the display unit). In addition, the prior art document 1 does not disclose how to display on the display screen image information picked up by the camera portion.
[0009] In addition, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication Tokkai No. 2000-270,089 or JP-A2000-270069 (prior art document 2) discloses a “portable information terminal with a digital camera” which can be carried around with its camera lens and a liquid crystal surface of a display part facing each other so as to prevent the fragile parts from being exposed outside. The portable information terminal with the digital camera disclosed in the prior art document 2 comprises an image pickup part having image pickup means, a display part having display means, and a hinge part having at least one mechanism for allowing the display part to rotate. When a rotary support part of the image pickup part or the display part is rotated around a rotary shaft, the image pickup means (a lens) of the image pickup part and the display means of the display part are housed opposite to each other, i.e., in a folded state without being exposed. Therefore, the lens and liquid surface can be prevented from dust, flaw, breakage, fault, etc.
[0010] However, the prior art document 2 merely discloses a technical idea in which the lens of the camera and the liquid crystal surface of the display part are positioned to face each other and does not teaches an idea for rotating the display screen from lengthwise state to the oblong state, and vice versa.
[0011] U.S. patent application Publication No. US2002/005160 (prior art document 3) discloses a foldable portable terminal unit containing a picture taking camera capable of transmitting an image and voice, monitoring through a display device is enabled in case of taking picture of himself or herself with that picture taking camera as well as taking picture of an outside object. In the foldable portable terminal unit disclosed in the prior art document 3, a lid portion is made foldable with respect to a case main body of the portable terminal unit and rotatable with respect to the case main body. A display device provided in the lid portion is rotated with respect to the picture taking camera fixed on rear face or a side face of the case main body corresponding to the state of taking a picture so as to enable monitoring.
[0012] However, the prior art document 3 merely discloses a technical idea which enables to monitor a display screen in cases of taking picture of him/herself by the camera and of taking picture of the object outside. That is, the prior art document 3 never discloses an idea for shifting the display screen from the lengthwise state to the oblong state and merely discloses a case where only one picture taking camera is provided.
[0013] In addition, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication Tokkai No. Hei 9-116,882 or JP-A 9-116882 (prior art document 4) discloses “audio visual communication equipment” capable of executing smooth conversation without interrupting the conversation. In the prior art document 4, technical idea comprising the steps of fixedly arranging the two video camera devices at the right and left of the video monitor device and of synthesizing the pictures of the respective camera devices in the center. That it, an object of the prior art document 4 is to execute smooth conversation without any interruptions. The assumption that picture of himself and herself during conversation is taken with the two video camera devices. A three-dimensional (3-D) image processing is also disclosed in the prior art document 4. However, in the document, the two video camera devices are fixedly arranged at the righthand and lefthand side of the video monitor device. The document 4 never discloses a method of movably arranging the video camera device with respect to the video monitor device.
[0014] Furthermore, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication Tokkai No. Hei 11-39,131 or JP-A 11-39131 (prior art document 5) discloses “mobile information communication terminal equipment” which is capable of automatically determining suitability of a display image to vertically long (lengthwise) or horizontally long (oblong) display device state and of performing suitable image display without any operation of a user. In the prior art document 5, display device orientation information indicative of the direction for use of a display device corresponding to respective plural operation modes is stored in a display device orientation information storage area. Then, the operation mode during execution is determined by operation mode decision means, and image display control means controls so as to display the image to be displayed at a display device as a prescribed image suitable for using the display device in the direction for use made to correspond to the determined operation mode by the display device orientation information.
[0015] The prior art document 5 merely discloses an technical idea for automatically determining suitability of the display image either to vertically long or horizontally long display device state without operation of the user. In other words, the document 5 discloses an idea of automatically deciding the suitable direction for displaying the image. It is not an idea for rotating a “display screen” from lengthwise state to the oblong state or vice versa in the manner which is described in the above-mentioned prior art document 1.
[0016] Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication Tokkai No. Hei 10-155,013 or JP-A 10-155013 (prior art document 6) discloses “portable communication equipment” that is composed of a case separated in plural parts and a detachable connector for structurally and electrically connecting the separated parts and to which the connector of a kind and a shape adaptable to the application is selected. In the prior art document 6, a portable telephone set main body is separated into an upper case and a lower case. The upper case and the lower case are connected by a connector. The upper case has a front side which is provided with a reception part and a display part. The lower case has a front face which is provided with a key operation part and a transmission part. The upper case and the lower case have a circuit board on which a connector connection part connected to connection parts of connectors. The upper case and the lower case have slits. Inasmuch as a shape and standards of the connection parts are unified, the optional selection can be made of a rotary type connector, a straight line type connector or a bent type connector for the connection.
[0017] The prior art document 6 merely discloses a technical idea for freely changing the portable communication equipment between a unified type and a foldable type by changing the connectors. That is, the prior art document 6 never discloses an idea for freely changing a “display screen” between a lengthwise state and an oblong state.
[0018] It is therefore an object of this invention to provide a foldable portable telephone set which is capable of converting an image in both a lengthwise state and a oblong state as well as capable of changing the direction of a display screen in both the lengthwise and the oblong state and carrying out various ways of image processing.
[0019] Other objects of this invention will become clear as the description proceeds.
[0020] On describing the gist of an aspect of this invention, it can be understood that a foldable portable telephone set comprises a lower unit having a console portion, an upper unit having a display portion, and a hinge portion for joining the lower unit to the upper unit so as to enable the opening and closing operation. The display portion can be shifted with respect to the lower unit between a lengthwise state and an oblong state. The foldable portable telephone further comprises a pair of front camera portions disposed on the upper unit so as to position up and down of the display portion when the display portion is put into the lengthwise state and to position right and left of the display portion when the display portion is put into the oblong state.
[0021] According to a first aspect of this invention, in the above-understood foldable portable telephone set, the upper unit comprises a display portion unit, a supporting portion unit, and a rotating mechanism for electrically and structurally connecting the display portion unit and the supporting portion unit and for rotating the display portion unit with respect to the supporting portion unit. In this event, the display portion is put into the oblong state by rotating the display portion unit by about 90 degrees using the rotating mechanism in a case where the display portion is put into the lengthwise state. In lieu of the rotating mechanism, the upper unit may comprise a rotating and sliding mechanism for electrically and structurally connecting the display portion unit and the supporting portion unit and for rotating and sliding the display portion unit with respect to the supporting portion unit. In this event, the display portion is put into the oblong state by rotating the display portion unit by about 90 degrees and by sliding the display portion using the rotating and sliding mechanism in a case where the display portion is put into the lengthwise state.
[0022] The foldable portable telephone set according to the first aspect of this invention preferably may comprise detecting means for detecting whether the display portion is put into the lengthwise state or the oblong state to produce a detected signal and display converting means for converting display contents so at to fit to a direction of a display screen according to the detected signal and for displaying converted display contents on the display portion. The detecting means may comprise a magnet disposed in the display portion unit and a plurality of magnetic sensors disposed in the supporting portion unit.
[0023] According to a second aspect of this invention, in the above-understood foldable portable telephone set, the hinge portion is a hinge-type connector for detachably connecting the upper unit. The hinge-type connector has a connector connection portion for connecting to the upper unit. The upper unit has a plurality of unit connection portions for connecting to the connector connection portion at a lower side and lateral sides thereof. By changing the unit connection portions to be connected to the connector connection portion, it is possible to switch the display portion between the lengthwise state and the oblong state.
[0024] In the above-mentioned foldable portable telephone set, the foldable portable telephone set further preferably may comprise three-dimensional image processing means for carrying out a three-dimensional image processing on an image picked up by the pair of front camera portions when the pair of front camera portions is disposed right and left in the vicinity of the display portion with the display portion put into the oblong state. The upper unit further may comprise a rear camera portion at a rear face thereof. Instead of comprising the rear camera portion at the rear face of the upper unit, the hinge-type connector may comprise a rear camera portion at a rear face thereof.
[0025]
[0026]
[0027]
[0028]
[0029]
[0030]
[0031]
[0032]
[0033]
[0034]
[0035]
[0036]
[0037]
[0038]
[0039]
[0040]
[0041]
[0042]
[0043]
[0044]
[0045] Referring to
[0046] The illustrated foldable portable telephone set
[0047] The lower unit
[0048] On the other hand, the upper unit
[0049] Referring to
[0050] As shown in
[0051] The rotating and sliding mechanism
[0052] With this structure, it is possible to shift from the display portion
[0053] Although a switching of the display portion
[0054] The rotation shaft
[0055] The display portion unit
[0056] Referring now to
[0057] According to the foldable portable telephone set
[0058] More specifically, on using a predetermined function with display, it is possible to the display portion
[0059] Referring now to
[0060] As shown in a circuit diagram of
[0061] The above-mentioned control portion
[0062] The RF circuit
[0063] The foldable portable telephone set
[0064] Referring to
[0065] As shown in
[0066] It will be assumed that the display portion
[0067] It will be assumed that the display portion
[0068] It will be assumed that the display portion
[0069] Although the rotation angle position of the display portion unit
[0070] In a folded state where the display face
[0071] The display portion
[0072] In a case where the display portion unit
[0073] In the state of
[0074] According to the foldable portable telephone set
[0075] According to the foldable portable telephone set
[0076] In addition, it is possible to suitably select the pair of front camera portions
[0077] Referring to
[0078] More specifically, it will be assumed that the display portion
[0079] It will be assumed that the display portion
[0080] It will be assumed that the display portion
[0081] Now, the description will proceed to examples of a switching of the camera portions where a user can set as the modes a-c and actual image displays in the display portion
[0082] Now, the description will proceed to the 3D image processing. The description will be made by mentioning a case where the first camera mode [1] is selected and set as the mode b. In other words, it will be assumed that setting is made so as to display the 3-D image on the display portion
[0083] The 3D image processing may be implemented by using a technique described, for example, in the above-mentioned prior art document 4 (JP-A 9-116882). However, it is necessary to display the 3-D image and a normal image (2D image) by switching them in the first embodiment of this invention.
[0084] The display portion
[0085] With this structure, a left eye of a user sees the left eye image which is not covered by the mask while a right eye of the user sees the right eye image which is not covered by the mask. When the left eye image and the right eye image are an image obtained by picking up the same object and shift a little in angle, the user recognizes so as to see the 3-D image.
[0086] In the first embodiment of this invention, a liquid crystal shutter (a liquid crystal mask) is used at the mask. More specifically, in a case of displaying the 3-D image on the display portion
[0087] In addition, the above-mentioned 3-D image processing is called a parallax barrier (parallax stereogram) method in the art. That is, in the parallax barrier method, prior to an image where a pair of left eye image and right eye image is arranged in a strip fashion, a parallax barrier having slits corresponding to this image is disposed, a left eye and a right eye can observe the left eye image and the right eye image through the slits, respectively. That slits (thin film image splitter) are arranged in a liquid crystal panel is sold as a product.
[0088] In addition, a display device selectively displaying the 2-D image and the 3-D image on a single screen is disclosed, for example, in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication Tokkai Nos. Hei 10-232,366 or JP-A 10-232366 and Hei 10-221,646 or JP-A 10-221646, in U.S. Pat. No. 5,831,765, and so on.
[0089] Now, description will be made as regards operation of the foldable portable telephone set
[0090] When the receiving circuit detects the incoming call notification signal for its own, the receiving circuit notifies the control portion
[0091] In the foldable portable telephone set
[0092] Subsequently, the modem circuit
[0093] An on-hook processing is carried out by carrying out an on-hook operation using a predetermined on-hook key by the user when the telephone conversation comes to end.
[0094] Now, description will be made as regards operation in a case of carrying out transmission and reception of character data or image data (a still image or a moving image) in the foldable portable telephone set
[0095] More specifically, transmitted from the outgoing caller, the character data or the image data are supplied to the modem circuit
[0096] The image processing circuit
[0097] On the basis of the data supplied from the baseband processing circuit
[0098] In addition, the foldable portable telephone set
[0099] The foldable portable telephone set
[0100] Referring to
[0101] The illustrated foldable portable telephone set
[0102] As shown in
[0103] Each of the first through the third upper open slits
[0104] In the illustrated foldable portable telephone set
[0105] Referring now to
[0106] Specifically, inasmuch as the display portion unit
[0107] Although the open slots and the connecting portion
[0108] While this invention has thus far been described in conjunction with a few embodiments thereof, it will now be readily possible for those skilled in the art to put this invention into practice in various other manners.